Inscription: Chin Tai Shen Ji - name of silver shop
Si (Four) - the number of furnace
used in the cast of the Yuanbao
Dimensions: 118(L) x 64(W) x 85(H) mm Weight: 1828 g (50 taels)
Consequent to the Opium War, in the 25th year of Tao
Kuang reign (1845,
1821-1830), Shanghai with other 4 harbor cities were forced to open to Great
Britain, and thereafter many other western countries. A certain area in
Shanghai was then restored as foreign concession where foreigners were
allowed to reside there and was vigorous in commercial activities and
international trades.
More and more Chinese made their business in the foreign concession,
some even immigrated there. Before long, the foreign concession had become
the major economic center in Shanghai, as a result, traditional Chinese
sycee currency were also adopted there.
In regardless of silver coins, e.g. Spanish colonial, Mexican, and
various native ones having been widely circulated large area of China,
including Shanghai, the association of monetary business in
Shanghai still
boycotted the silver coins, and insisted in using sycee as their uniformed
payment method and the base money for book keeping, sycee were made in
bulks, transferred here and there among hundreds of local and foreign banks
on a daily basis, after they balanced accounts.
Shanghai silver currency mostly were made of sterling silver
imported from America and Great Britain, which were normally silver bars in
their unit weight of 1,000 taels. Native silver shops had to cut and melt
them first, then to cast them in according to the shape, weight and finess
their demanded.
People in Shanghai used to call those sycee made in the foreign
concession as Yi Chiang Hsin , which means the new kind of sycee cast in the foreign
concession. The shown sycee was one of the kind, it appears that no date nor
place were inscribed, except for name of silver shop and the number of
furnace were shown on its face.