CHOU DYNASTY 1122 B.C. to 255 B.C. US$ CHOU DYNASTY SPADE MONEY S1 Type Large Kim Far 130 S8 Chou Spade-- Ping Yin 30 S15 Chou Spade-- An Yin 30 S31-33 Chou Spade-- Liang 45 D181 Chou Spade-- Ping An scarce 65 D210 Chou Spade-- Man Si scarce 70 S23-A Spade of Lin 700 HH-Spade III Flat shoulder hollow spade-medium 350 S41 Type Angled-shoulder hollow handle spade-medi 400 S42 Similar to HH-spade III 400 S43 Large hollow handle spade 830 Note: The above are types only. For specific spades, please use Ding Fok Pao. They are available on request. Below are some of the non Schjoth-listed spades in Ding D152 sharp-footed spade-- Ping Chou 70 *There are also many types of sharp-footed spade. Schjoth listed the general shape as S40. I carry many different types.Please request for them. D178 Small spade of Lao (home of Confucius)-- 55 D282 Kung 90 D289 Large spade-- Sui Pao 10 cash 775 I can find almost all the types of spades in Ding.Send in your request & I will do the rest CHOU DYNASTY KNIFE S45 Three character Knife 165 D352 Four character knife 480 not listed Small four character knife -- more scarc 545 not listed Smaller four character knife -- even mor 595 D356 Five character knife 630 S51 Ming Knife 20 S63 Sharp-pointed Knife 90 D346 Straight knife-- Pak Yan 60 D345 same-- Kim Dan 60 CHOU DYNASTY ROUND CASH COINS S66 Yik Huo (1 cash) 165 S68 Yik san Huo (3 cash) 115 S71 Yik lu Huo (6 cash) 95 S73 Hang 90 S75 Kung 650 S76 Ming Yu (Bright Moon) 110 S77/78 Yee Tao 40 Others in Ding on request CHOU DYNASTY OTHER SHAPES nil Bridge Money 40 nil Large and more detailed Bridge Money 90 nil Fish Money 80 nil Large Fish Money with scales on body 135 SHELL MONEY (FROM ANCIENT TIMES TO CHOU) S A-3 The original shell 15 S- A-7 Bone Cowie 17 S-A9 Bronze Cowie 50 S- No.15 Ghost Face Money of Chu 13 nil White Bone Cowie -- 4 holes at bottom 20 nil Jade cowie (no known documentation) 20 nil Pottery cowie ( same ) 13 Note:Chou consists also of the Periods of Spring & Autumn and Warring States. It is during the rule of the Chous that fedual lords began taking full control of their lands. In theory though, they are still subjects of Chou and still needs to pay homeage. CH'IN DYNASTY 255 B.B. to 206 B.C. S79 12 chu Pan Liang 65 S85 4 chu Pan Liang 5 S86 Chicken Eye Pan Liang 10 S88 8 chu Pan Liang 30 S92 6 chu Pan Liang 8 S97 Liang Pan, 4 chu (characters revert posi 30 Note:Pan Liang is invented by Ch'in but is minted through Han Dynasty.Sizes varied and true Ch'in mints are the 12 chu by the 1st Emperor and the 8 chu by the 2nd Emperor. The rest are minted during Han. These too are widely circulated as offical cash coins. S102-C/D396 Kei Chi (two liang) RARE 380 WESTERN HAN DYNASTY ( 206 B.C. TO 8 A.D.) S101 Tang Tung pan liang -- contour lump on top & bo 45 (S101) Lumps on obv., but additional 2 lines and dot o 75 S103 3 chu RARE 140 S104/106 6 chu Pan Liang (same as S92) 8 S107/108 4 chu Pan Liang (same as S85) 5 not listed 4 chu Pan Liang, struck in IRON --- ver 55 S114/115 Wu Chu 4 HSIN DYNASTY (WANG MING) ( 7 A.D. TO 22 A.D.) S116 Si Tao 500 cash (key money) 185 S117/118 Si Tao (commonly known as Si Tao He 75 S119 Yi Tao Ping Wu Chi (5000 cash)(Thick key 830 D458 Yi Tao (commonly known as Yi Tao Head) 130 S120 Ta Chuan Wu Shih 5 S134 Ta Chuan Wu Shih, double obv., parallel 70 S136 Ta Chuan Shih Wu (left&right characters change places) 65 D448 Ta Chuan Wu Shih, rev. four lines coming out from hole 60 not listed Ta Chuan Wu Shih in iron 85 not listed Ta Chuan Wu Shih, rev. 7 dots on top 65 S139 Si Chuan Chi Yi (1 cash) 10 S141a Kung Chu Yi Shin (10 cash) 370 S142 Yu Chu Yu Shih (20 cash) 550 D467 Si Pao Yi Pai (100 cash)("Little Spade") 370 D477 Chung Pao Lu Pai (600 cash) "Medium Spad 450 S145 Tai Pao Wang Chin (1000 cash) "Big Spade 35 S146 same, rev. line stops at hole 40 S147 same, obv. line stops at hole 40 S148 Huo Pao 15 S149 Huo Chuan 3 not listed Huo Chuan, rev. off center, showing rim 45 S149 type Thick, Huo Chuan Money Cake 10 S169 Double obv. Huo Chuan 85 *Other types of Huo Chuan on request S175 Pu Chuan of Wang Ming (thin characters) 20 EASTERN HAN DYNASTY ( 25 A.D. TO 220 A.D.) S178a Si Chi Wu Chu (obv. four small lines fro 12 S179 Si Chi Wu Chu (rev. four small lines fro 12 THE THREE KINGDOMS (A.D. 221 TO 265) Suk Han Kingdom (Minor Han) S181/182 Chi Pai Wu Chu 35 S183 Chi Pai Wu Chu, rev. bird shaped charact 60 not listed Ultra thin and smaller Chi Pai Wu Chu, a 45 S188 Chi Pai 35 D525 Suk Wu Chu (spear head character on left 50 Kingdom of Wu (East Wu) S192/193 Ta Chuan Wu Pai (500 cash) 95 S195/197 Ta Chuan Tang Chi (1000 cash) 95 S198 Ta Chuan Tang Chi, smaller size 85 D537 Ta Chuan Tang Chi (1000 cash), small s 135 NOTE: Kingdom of Wei uses Wu Chu of Han Dynasty. CHIN DYNASTY (265A.D. to 420 A.D.) S200 Ta Ping Pai Chuan ( 100 cash) 40 S201 Ta Ping Pai Chuan in special character & 70 S204 Ta Ping Pai Chuan small size 40 S205 Tai Ping Pai Chuan extra small size 40 D543 Tai Ping Pai Chuan in special script wit 80 D544 Tai Ping Pai Chuan, common script with d 70 S207 Ding Ping Yee Pai -- small size 45 S208/210 "Chicken Eye" Wu Chu (ultra small coin 6 NORTH AND SOUTH DYNASTIES (420 A.D. to 589 A.D.) "Rebels"-- Actually State of Chi (319 to 351) S211 and State of Sai (304 to 347) S213 S211 Fung Huo 80 D559 Han Hsing, characters from top to bottom 40 Note: S213 is much tougher than D559 and is always consider a rarity in Chinese books Early Leung 324 to 376 A.D. D505 Leung Chao San Huo (New coin made by Leu 520 Southern Sung 420 to 479 A.D. S215 Si Chu ( 4 chu) 90 S218/219 Hsian Ping Si Chu 135 Southern Liang 502 to 557 A.D. S223 Wu Chu, with rim around centre h1st Emp. 20 S228 Sam Lon Wu Chu (small size with rim) 25 S233 Wu chu, obv. upper and lower dots, 4th E 30 Northern Wei 386 to 557 A.D. S237 Tai Wau Wu Chi (rarer type of Wu Chu) 90 S239 Wing On Wu Chu 20 D610 Wing On Wu Chu, rev. character "To" (Ear 80 Northern Chi 550 to 577 A.D. S242 Chang Ping Wu Chu 55 Southern Chan 557 to 589 A.D. S243/244 Tai Huo Lu Chu (6 cash) 80 Northern Chou 557 to 581 A.D. S245 N.Chou Pu Chuan(thicker characters than 30 S248 Wu Hsing Ta Pu (smaller) 40 S249 Wu Hsing Ta Pu (smallest) 40 S250 Wing Tung Man Kwok 90 S250(ZINC) Wing Tung Man Kwok, made of zinc -- reco 155 Note: Above coin is recorded to exist in Ding, p.66. SUI DYNASTY (589A.D. to 618 A.D.) S253 Thick rim Wu Chu 4 (S253) Thick rim Wu Chu in white metal --- sc 55 S256 unfortunately does not exists -- it's not recorded in any Chinese references. It's either very rare or a fake. Be very careful if anyone offers you one. S258 Wu Chu, larger dot at bottom of rim 30 S289 Wu Chu, obv. vertical line above and bel 35 S306/307 Cut edge Wu Chu 15 D582 Cut edge Wu Chu, obv. both sidesRare 180 S306 and S307 are the same. They are results of chaotic times. Officals cut out the edges to "steal" metal in order to make more coins. S304 and S305 is another way of stealing metal-- by cutting out metal from the hole instead of from outside. S310 Wu Kim, character "Kim" has four dots in 45 Note: S310 is not an iron coin and it's actual size is smaller than Schjoth. D657 Wu Wu 55 not list scarcWu Wu, two dots, one on top, one at bott 90 D659 Wu Chu, "Ping" on top 70 not list scarceWu Chu, 2 sets of characters at 90 degrees of each other 80 not listed Wu Chu, obv. 2 lines below, looks like C 45 not listed Wu Chu, rev. dot on left 45 not listed Wu Chu, five uneven dots on upper obv. 50 TANG DYNASTY (618A.D. to Kai Yuan Tao Pao -- issued from reign of 1st Emperor Kao Chu 618 - 626 A.D. S312 Kai Yuan Tao Pao(713 to 741 A.D.) 2 not listed Kai Yuan Tao Pao, double obv. ( very s 75 S313 Kai Yuan Tao Pao, smaller size 3 S314 Kai Yuan, lower character second line da 15 S315 Kai Yuan, rev. crescent on top 2 S316 Kai Yuan, rev. upside down crescent on t 5 S318 Kai Yuan, rev. top crescent tilted to le 5 S319 Kai Yuan, rev. top crescent tilted to ri 5 S321 Kai Yuan, rev. fat crescent at bottom 5 S322 Kai Yuan, rev. crescent titled to left o 5 S334 Kai Yuan, rev. line on left 7 S335 Kai Yuan, rev. thicker crescent on top & 10 S241 Kai Yuan, centre hole off centre 5 S342 Kai Yuan, rev. fat crescent at bottom 7 S344 Kai Yuan, rev. dot and crescent on top 12 not listed Kai Yuan, rev. lines at left and bottom 15 not listed Kai Yuan, rev. two large dots on top and 30 not listed Kai Yuan, rev. long line on upper right 15 not listed Kai Yuan, rev. long line on right 15 not listed Kai Yuan, rev. double crescent on top 20 not listed Kai Yuan, off centre strike of S315 10 not listed Kai Yuan, rev. double edge at bottom 15 not listed Kai Yuan, star-edge hole (hole shape lik 20 not listed Kai Yuan, irregular centre hole 10 not listed Kai Yuan, white metal 25 not listed Kai Yuan, white metal, rev. long line on 35 Third Emperor Kao Tsung -- 650 - 683 A.D. S350 Chisn Feng Chuan Pao (666 to 667 A.D. 95 Seventh Emperor Su Tsung -- 756 - 762 A.D. S352 Chisn Yuan Chung Pao (841 to 846 A.D. 15 S353 Chsin Yuan 1 cash 7 D687 Chsin Yuan 1 cash, rev. cloud above --- 130 S358 Chsin Yuan 5 cash, rev. cloud-like mintm 85 S262 Chsin Yuan 1 cash, rev. crescent below 10 not listed Chsin Yuan 2 cash, rev. double circle li 40 not listed Chsin Yuan 2 cash, star shape centre hol 30 Eighth Emperor Doi Tsung -- 763 - 779 A.D. D702 Tai Li Yuan Pao (766 to 779 A.D.) 95 Ninth Emperor Tak Tsung -- 780 - 804 A.D. D705 Chien Chung Tao Pao (780 to 783 A.D.) 9 145 Kai Yuan Tao Pao -- issued from reign of 15th Emperor Wu Tsung 841-846 A.D. These types known as "Way Chang Kai Yuan" after Wu Tsung's reign title S366 Kai Yuan, rev. "Chang" 15 S367 Kai Yuan, rev. "King" 15 S369 rev. "King" and crescent at bottom 15 S376 rev. "Lam" (blue) on right 20 (S376) S376 but rev. off centre 35% -- very cle 45 S377 rev. "Lam" (blue) on right and crescent 20 S380 rev. "San" (coin not nice) 15 S381 rev. "San" on right 20 S383 rev. "Viet" on bottom 15 S384 rev. "Hsuan" on left and crescent on top 15 S388 rev. "Hung" on left 30 S389 rev. "Kung" upside down on bottom 20 S390 rev. "Tam" on left 30 S392 rev. "Kan" 25 S393 rev. "Yung" 15 S395 rev. "Auk" (Hupeh) 15 S398 rev. "Hing" 15 S400 rev. "Kwang" (Kwangtung) on right 30 S404 rev. thin "Dan" 35 (S404 off centreA nice, clear off centre coin of S404 -- 50 S405 rev. fat "Dan" 35 S406 Kai Yuan Tung Pao in iron --- very scarc 55 D727 rev. "Ping" 45 D734 rev. "Kuei" on right 35 D738 rev. "Fook" -- this one scarce 45 not listed rev. "Fook" at right, crescent on top, l 55 not listed rev. upside down "Fook" at bottom, cresc 50 not listed rev. four lines coming out from each cor 55 TANG REBEL --- Shi Si Ming (An important general and governor) S407 Te Yi Yuan Pao 80 D747 Te Yi Yuan Pao, rev. vrescent on right 120 D748 Te Yi Yuan Pao, rev. crescent at bottom 120 not listed Te Yi Yuan Pao, rev. blank S409 Shung Tien Yuan Pao, rev. crescent on to 35 D753 Shung Tien Yuan Pao, rev. dot & crescent 80 not listed Shung Tien Yuan Pao, rev. crescent at bo 95 *** Three pieces of these can be found in the collection of the Shanghai Museum not listed Shung Tien Yuan Pao, four dots on sides, 230 not listed Shung Tien Yuan Pao, larger size, blank 150 FIVE DYNASTIES AND TEN STATES (907 A.D. TO 960 A.D.) First three dynasties did not issue coins in quantity. There are 6 recorded types but all are rare to very rare. They probably continue to use the Kai Yuan Tao Pao. Later Chin Dynasty (3rd dynasty and mainly puppet to Si Dan) 936 to 946 A.D. D3101 Jon Kwok Yuan Pao ---- very rare 395 "Jon Kwok" means "to strengthen the country". This is a very rare coin, and even Ding has little knowledge of it. This coin was issued in 937 with a sister coin "Chu Kwok" in a border military town, mainly because there was a lack of coinage. Very few were found. Later Han Dynasty (4th dynasty and shortest in history of China) 947 to 951 A.D.(4 yrs.) S411 Han Yuan Tao Pao, rev. blank 50 S411-A Han Yuan, obv. dot lower right 55 S412 Han Yuan, rev. crescent above 55 S413 Han Yuan, rev. crescent below 55 D763 Han Yuan, rev. crescent and dot on top 65 not listed Han Yuan, rev. line on left 70 Later Chou Dynasty (5th dynasty, the most stable of all five) 951 to 960A.D. S414 Chou Yuan Tao Pao 10 S415 Chou Yuan, rev. crescent at bottom 13 S416 Chou Yuan, rev. crescent at left 13 S418 Chou Yuan, rev. crescent at upper left 13 S419 Chou Yuan, rev. crescent at upper right 13 S420 Chou Yuan, rev. crescent at lower left 13 S422 Chou Yuan, rev. line below 13 S425 Chou Yuan, rev. dot at left 13 D764 Chou Yuan, rev. dot at top centre 15 not listed Chou Yuan, rev. thick line(looks like a 17 State of Earlier Shu (903 to 925 A.D.) S429 Tung Cheng Yuan Pao 916 A.D. 55 S430 Tien Han Yuan Pao 917 A.D. 30 not listed Tien Han Yuan Pao, rev. dot & crescent o 45 S431 Kuang Tien Yuan Pao 918 A.D. 30 S433 Chisn Tak Yuan Pao 919 - 924 25 S434 Hsien Kang Yuan Pao 925 A.D. 30 State of Mun (Fukien) (909 to 945 A.D.) D777 type Kai Yuan Tao Pao in lead,1 cash rev. "Fu 55 D779 Kai Yuan Tao Pao in lead, 5 cash size 90 90 State of Southern Han (909 to 971 A.D.) S436 Chien Hang Chung Pao in lead, small 1 c 12 D828 Chien Hang 1 cash in lead, rev. "Nac" on 30 State of Southern Tang (937 to 961 A.D.) S440 Tai Tang Tung Pao (scarce) 30 S441 Tang Kuo Tao Pao in strange characters 5 S444 Tang Kuo Tao Pao -- small size 25 S445 Tang Kuo Tao Pao in standard characters 5 S446 Kai Yuan Tao Pao in unique, strange char 20 (D810) Wing Tung Chuan Huo in iRARE 250 ***This is actually a good buy. The ones listed are all in brass, and they are very rare. There is however the iron type, which are actually not so rare and affordable. D816 Tang Kuo Tao Pao-- large characters, rev 55 D818 Tang Kuo Tao Pao-- large 5 cash (RARE) 450 State of Chu (907 to 951 A.D.) S448 Chisn Feng Chuan Pao large size, rev. "T 320 D798 Chisn Feng Chuan Pao large size, rev. "T 500 NORTHERN SUNG DYNASTY ( 960A.D. TO 1027A.D.) 1st Emperor Sung Tai Tsu 960-976 S451 Sung Yuan Tao Pao 960-976 6 not listed Sung Yuan Tao Pao, rev. dot below 15 not listed Sung Yuan Tung Pao, rev. dot at lower ri 15 not listed Sung Yuan Tung Pao, rev. dot at left 15 not listed Sung Yuan Tung Pao, rev. line on upper l 8 2nd Emperor Sung Tai Tsung 976-997 S460 Tai Ping Tao Pao 976-983 3 S463 Shun Hua Yuan Pao 990-994 3 S466 Chih Tao Yuan Pao 995-997 3 3rd Emperor Sung Chen Tsung 998-1022 S469 Hsien Ping Yuan Pao 998-1003 3 S470 Hsien Ping, thick&heavy, hole not punche 95 S471 Ching Tak Yuan Pao 1004-1007 4 S473 Hsiang Fu Yuan Pao 1008-1016 3 (S477) silver Hsiang Fu Tung pao in silver --- rare 390 S480 Tien Hsi Tao Pao 1017-1021 3 4th Emperor Sung Jen Tsung 1023-1063 S484 Tien Sing Yuan Pao 1023-1031 3 S486 same, standard script 3 S489 Ming Tao Yuan Pao 1031-1033 25 S490 same, standard script 25 not listed S489 type, but rev. with vertical line o 35 *Ming Tao are all 1 cash size coins, not 2 cash as in Schjoth.2 cash don't exist for type S492 Ching Yu Yuan Pao 1034-1037 3 S494 same, standard script 3 S496 Huang Sung Tung Pao 1038-1039 3 S498 same, standard script 3 S504 Ching Li Chung Pao 1041-1048 20 D915 Ching Li iron 3 cash 45 S507/508 does not exist. No geniune specimen ever found. See Ding S509 Chih Wo Yuan Pao 1054-1055 3 S510 (same) different characters 3 S511 (same) standard scripts Much Harder 65 S513 Chih Wo Tung Pao 3 D925 Chih Wo Chung Pao 2 cash -- VERY RARE 550 D932 Chih Wo iron 3 cash 80 S515 Chia Yu Yuan Pao 1056-1063 3 S517 Chia Yu Tung Pao 3 5th Emperor Sung Ying Tsung 1064-1068 S523 Chih Ping Yuan Pao 1064-1067 5 S526 Chin Ping Tung Pao 5 Note: 5th Emperor Ying Tsung reigned for only four years 6th Emperor Sung Shon Tsung 1068-1085 S533 Hsi Ling Yuan Pao 1068-1077 3 S537 Hsi Ling Chun Pao 7 S545 Yuan Feng Tung Pao 1078-1085 3 S546/D969 Yuan Feng Tung Pao, standard script --- 280 S547 (same), different scripts 3 S551 S545, but 2 cash size 12 S552 S547, but 2 cash size 12 S560 S545 type, Iron, medium size 40 S562 S547 type, Iron, medium size 40 7th Emperor Sung Cho Tsung 1086-1100 S565/566 Yuan Yu Tung Pao 1086-1093 3 (S565) Yuan Yu Tung Pao, rev. off centre strike 15 S567 same, different script 3 S573 S565 type 2 cash 7 S574 S567 type 2 cash 7 S580 Yuan Yu iron 3 cash, different script 35 S581 Yuan Yu iron 3 cash, standard script 35 S583 Shao Shing Yuan Pao, rev. crescent at bo 25 S584 Shao Shing Yuan Pao, rev. dot at bottom 25 S585 Shao Shing Yuan Pao 1094-1097 3 S586 same, different script 3 S587 same, rev. crescent on bottom-- scarce 30 S588 obv.S585, rev. crescent on top --Not off 30 S593 S585 type 2 cash 7 S595 S586 type 2 cash 7 S596 Shao Shing iron 1 cash 25 S597 Shao Shing iron 2 cash S585 type 20 S598 same, S586 type 20 D1003 Shao Shing Tung Pao iron I cash 30 S599 Yuan Fu Tung Pao 1098-1100 3 S602 same, different script 3 S604 S599 type 2 cash 7 S605 S602 type 2 cash 7 S606 Yuan Fu iron 1 cash, different script, c 45 D1012 Yuan Fu iron 1 cash, standard script,clo 40 D1013 Yuan Fu iron 1 cash, standard script & f 40 8th Emperor Sung Hui Tsung 1101-1126 S608 Shing Sung Yuan Pao 1101 10 S609 Shing Sung 1 cash in different script 10 S612/613 Shing Sung Yuan Pao 10 S615 Shing Sung iron cash 70 S617 Shing Sung Yuan Pao iron 1 cash 45 not list (RARE)Shing Sung Chung Pao iron 3 cash, rev."1 170 Note: Above coin is close to S875, only one rev. character is different. Shing Sung is a one year type and it is not based on the reign title. The 8th Emperor Hui Tsung came to the throne in 1101 and stayed on until 1125, when he abdicated to his son (see story on Last Emperor). His first reign title is "Kin Chung Chi Kwok", but he chooses a different name for his first coin. Clearly it would be impossible to put a four word reign title on a coin which has space for only four words including the all-necessary "Tung Pao".Besides, "Shing Sung" has special meanings. Translated, it means "Most Holy Sung".Hui Tsung is never a wise ruler,but he's famous for his artisitic talents The characters on "Chung Ming" and "Ta Kuan" coins are written by him. S619 Chung Ming Tung Pao 1102-1106 40 Chung Ming 1 cash is the hardest among all the different sizes S621 5 cash, S619 type 10 S622 5 cash, S620 type 10 S624 Double obv. 5 cash of S6RARE 350 not listed S621, obv. struck twice at different ang 150 D1052 S622, but iron 35 S628 Ta Kuan Tung Pao 1107-1110 4 S629 2 cash tough denomination 45 D1061 Ta Kuan Tung Pao 3 cash ---- very scarce 60 S631 Ta Kuan iron cash 20 not listed Ta Kuan iron 2 cash 25 S632 Ta Kuan iron 3 cash large words 35 S630 Ta Kuan 10 cash 15 D1065 Ta Kuan Tung Pao ultra large size ----- 250 S635 = D1071 Cheng Wo Tung Pao 1111-1117 25 S638 Cheng Wo 2 cash in artistic script 4 S640 Cheng Wo 2 cash in standard script 4 S641 Cheng Wo iron 1 cash 35 D1078 Cheng Wo 2 cash in smaller size but larg 4 S643 Cheng Wo 2 cash in iron and artistic scr 20 S644 Cheng Wo 2 cash in iron and standard scr 20 D1095 Chung Wo Tung Pa 1118 RARE 1 year ty 255 In 1118, Hui Tsung changed his reign title to Chung Wo. For reasons unexplained, he did not like his choice and changed reign title again in 1119. Very few coins were minted durinf this period and only one size, the small cash, was made. There are two types, one in standard script and one in artistic script. The coin illustrated in Schjoth is too big to be real. No big size coins were minted with the reign title of "Chung Wo". D1095 is the one in artistic script.It is rarer than the other one. S649 Hsuan Wo Tung Pao 1119-1125 10 S652 Hsuan Wo Yuan Pa (very rare) 110 D1098 Hsuan Wo Yuan Pao in S648 type script 95 Note: Hsuan Wo Yuan Pao are much tougher to find than Hsuan Wo Tung Pao S653 Hsuan Wo Tung Pao, standard script 10 not listed Hsuan Wo Tung Pao in silRARE 390 Note: this is of an unique design. the characters go Hsuan on top, Wo on right, Tung on bottom and Pao on left. No Tung pao has this sequenceThis coin can be seen in "Sung Cash Tai Chung" as coin #413 S660 Hsuan Wo 5 cash 10 S662 Hsuan Wo Tung Pao, rev."shen"(Shensi) on 80 S666 Hsuan Wo Tung Pao, rev."shen"(Shensi) on 90 D1109 same as S666 but in copper---- even more 120 9th (Last) Emperor Sung Chin Tsung (1126-1127) D1125 Ching Kang Yuan Pao 2 c1126-1127 290 D1126 Ching Kang Yuan Pao 2 cash, standard sc 250 The Emperor Chin Tsung came to the throne in 1126 at age 27; after his father abdicated. The reason for this is because Hui Tsung found it "too difficult" to deal with problems with the Kims. His solution therefore is to give up the throne so that he can consentrate on having fun and leaving the troubles behind for his son to deal with. The trouble proved to be too big. In 1127, the Kam army invaded China and took the north. They also captured the Sung captial and took both Emperors captive. The two were taken to the Kim homeland where they were treated as slaves. Hui Tsung died in 1135 and Chin Tsung in 1156; both never gotten the chance to return to China. This became one of the most shameful episode in Han Chinese history, and up to today, everyone knew of this period as the "Shame of Ching Tsung". This reign is so short and infamous that Ching Tsung coins became one of the most popular rarities among all. SOUTHERN SUNG DYNASTY (1127 A.D. to 1279 A.D.) 1st Emperor Sung Kao Tsung 1127-1162 Reign Title Chien Yen used from 1127 to 1130 S675 Chien Yen Tung Pao 8 D1141 Chien Yen 1 cash in S677 style script 25 D1147 Chien Yen 2 cash, like S673 but left cha 10 D1148 Chien Yen 2 cash, narrow rim version of 8 Reign Title Shao Hsing used from 1131 to 1162 S679 Shao Hsing 1 cash, scarce (thin plate me 40 S681 Shao Hsing 2 cash ( smaller than shown ) 4 S690/691 Shao Hsing 2 cash ( smaller ) , differen 4 S694 Shao Hsing 1 cash in irscarce 40 2nd Emperor Sung Hsiao Tsung 1163-1189 Reign Title Lung Hsing used for one year 1163-1164 S698 Lung Hsing Yuan Pao 20 S699 Lung Hsing 2 Cash 20 Reign Title Chien Tao used from 1165 to 1173 S706 Chien Tao Yuan Pao 5 S708 Chien Tao in brass 5 S710 Chien Tao iron 1 cash 15 not listed Chien Tao iron 1 rev. " Tung " 50 S712 Chien Tao iron 2 cash 15 Reign Title Shun Hsi used from 1174 to 1189 S714 Shun Hsi Yuan Pao 4 S715 Shun Hsi , rev. " Seven " 4 S716 Shun Hsi , rev. " Eight " 4 S717 Shun Hsi, rev. " Nine " 4 S718 Shun Hsi, rev. " Ten " 4 S719 Shun Hsi, rev. " Eleven " 4 S720 Shun Hsi, rev. " Twelve " 4 S721 Shun Hsi, rev. " Thirteen " 4 S722 Shun Hsi, rev. " Fourteen " 4 S723 Shun Hsi, rev. " Fifteen " 4 S724 Shun Hsirev. " Fiftheen " 4 S725 Shun Hsi, rev. crescent & dot 5 S731 to S740 Shun Hsi 2 cash, from "seven" to "sixtee 5 each S741 Shun Hsi 2 cash, rev. crescent and dot 5 S742/D1208 Shun Hsi 2 cash, rev. large character "C 30 D1207 Shun Hsi 2 cash, rev. small character "C 30 D1209 Shun Hsi 2 cash, rev. medium character " 30 S743 Shun Hsi iron 2 cash, blank rev.(charact 15 not listed Shun Hsi iron 2 cash, rev. "Spring ten" 20 S750 to S753 Shun Hsi iron 2 cash, rev. "Spring 13" t 15 each S754 Shun Hsi iron 1 cash (coin is larger tha 30 S755 Shun Hsi iron 2 cash, rev. "Spring eleve 15 not listed Shun Hsi iron 2 cash, rev. "Chun" on top 45 not listed Shun Hsi iron 2 cash, rev."Shu" on top & 55 not listed Shun Hsi iron 2 cash, rev. "Tung ten" 20 not listed Shun Hsi iron 2 cash, rev. "Tung twelve" 20 D1217 Shun Hsi iron 2 cash, rev. "Tung fourtee 20 not listed Shun Hsi iron 2 cash, rev. "Tung fifteen 20 D1220 Shun Hsi iron 2 cash, rev. "Tung" on lef 35 S757 Shun Hsi iron 3 cash, rev. crescent 65 3rd Emperor Sung Kuang Tsung 1190-1194 A.D. (He abdicated to his brother on order of the Queen Mother; because he refused to furfill his duty as Emperor.) S758 Shao Hsi Yuan Pao 1 cash, rev. "Yuan" 5 S759 rev. "two" 5 S761 to S763 rev. "three" to "five" 5 each S765 Shao Hsi Yuan Pa1190-1194 3rd Emperor " 4 S767 Shao Hsi rev. " Two " 4 S768 Shao Hsi rev. " Three " 4 S769 Shao Hsi rev. " Four " 4 S770 Shao Hsi rev. " Five " 4 S771 Shao Hsi iron 1 cash rev. " Spring Four 25 D1238 Shao Hsi iron 1 cash rev. " Tung Two " 30 not listed Shao Hsi iron 1 cash rev. " Tung Four 30 D1212 Shao Hsi mother cash iron 2 cash, rev. " 120 *this is a strange coin. 1st time I have seen one with only "Tung" at back. All reference books said only mother cash has "Tung" on back. However, this coin looks no better than any other iron 2 cash,except it's slightly larger; which is a feature of a mother cash. S773 Shao Hsi iron 2 cash rev. " Tung Yuan " 15 not listed Shao Hsi Tao Pao iron 2 cash rev. " Tung 20 D1233 Shao Hsi Yuan Pao iron 2 cash rev. " Tun 15 not listed Shao Hsi iron 2 cash rev. " Tung Four " 20 not listed Shao Hsi iron 2 cash rev. " Tung Five " 20 S777 Shao Hsi iron 2 cash rev. " Han Two " 15 S778 Shao Hsi iron 2 cash rev. " Han Three " 15 S779 Shao Hsi iron 2 cash rev. " Han Four " 15 D1231 Shao Hsi iron 2 cash rev. " Spring One " 15 not listed Shao Hsi iron 2 cash rev. " Spring Two " 20 S775 Shao Hsi iron 2 cash rev. " Spring Three 15 S776 Shao Hsi iron 2 cash rev. " Spring Four 15 not listed Shao Hsi iron 2 cash rev. " Spring Five 20 not listed Shao Hsi iron 2 cash rev. Horizontal " 40 S782 Shao Hsi iron 2 cash rev. " Suk Three " 50 D1242 Shao Hsi iron 2 cash rev. " Ding Three " 40 not listed Iron 1 cash same design as S782 80 4th Emperor Sung Ning Tsung 1195-1224 Reign title "Ching Yuan" used from 1195 to 1200 S788 to S793 Ching Yuan Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Yuan" 4 each S794 to S799 Ching Yuan 2 cash, rev. "Yuan" to "six" 5 each not listed Ching Yuan iron 1 cash, rev. "Tung Yuan" 30 S803 Ching Yuan iron 1 cash, rev. "Tung two" 25 not listed Ching Yuan iron 1 cash, rev. "Tung 3" to 30 each S804 Ching Yuan iron 1 cash, rev. "Tung six" 25 not listed Ching Yuan iron 1 cash, rev. "Spring two 30 S805 Ching Yuan iron 1 cash, rev. "Spring thr 25 not listed same, rev. "Spring four" 30 S806 same, rev. "Spring five" 25 not listed same, rev. "Spring six" 30 S807 same, rev. "Han five" 30 S809 to S812 Ching Yuan iron 2 cash, rev. "Tung Yuan" 20 each not listed same, rev. "Tung three" and "Tung five" 25 each S813 to S816 Ching Yuan iron 2 cash, rev. "Spring 2 t 20 each not listed same, rev. "Spring five" 25 * "Spring Yuan" is S821, S813 is the same as S822 ("Spring two") S817 to S820 Ching Yuan iron 2 cash, rev. "Han two" t 20 each not listed same, rev. "Han Yuan" and "Han five" 25 each Reign title "Chia Tai" used from 1201 to 1204 S835 to S838 Chia Tai Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Yuan" to 4 each S839 to S842 Chia Tai Tung Pao 2 cash, rev. "Yuan" to 5 each S843 Chia Tai Tung Pao 3 cash 50 S844 Chai Tai iron 2 cash, rev. "Spring Yuan" 20 S845 Chai Tai iron 2 cash, rev. "Han Yuan" 20 S846 Chai Tai iron 2 cash, rev. "Tung three" 20 S847 Chai Tai iron 2 cash, rev. "Tung two" 20 S848 Chai Tai iron 2 cash, rev. "Spring two" 20 S850 Chai Tai iron 2 cash, rev. "Han two" 20 S851 Chai Tai iron 2 cash, rev. "Han three" 20 S852 Chai Tai iron 2 cash, rev. blank 25 Note: S849 is the same as S845, S852 does not exists -- no blank rev. ever minted. Reign title "Kai Hsi" used from 1205 to 1207 S857 to S859 Kai Hsi Tung Pao, rev. "Yuan" to "three" 6 each S860 to S862 Kai Hsi Tung Pao 2 cash, rev. "Yuan" to 8 each not listed Kai Hsi iron 1 cash, rev. "Tung Yuan" 35 S864 Kai Hsi iron 2 cash, rev. "Tung two" 25 S865 Kai Hsi iron 2 cash, rev. "Tung three" 25 S867 Kai Hsi iron 2 cash, rev. "Han two" 25 S868 Kai Hsi iron 2 cash, rev. "Han three" 25 S869 to S871 Kai Hsi iron 2 cash, rev. "Spring Yuan" 25 each *S875 and S876 belongs to North Sung, not South Sung. See "Shing Sung" on p.7 Reign title "Chia Ting" used from 1208 to 1224 S877 Chia Ting Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Yuan" 4 S879 Chia Ting 1 cash, rev. "two" 4 S881 Chia Ting 1 cash, rev. "four" 4 S882 Chia Ting 1 cash, rev. "six" 4 S883 to S889 Chia Ting 1 cash, rev. "eight" to "fourt 4 each S890 to S902 Chia Ting 2 cash, rev. "Yuan" to "fourte 5 each not listed Chia Ting 2 cash, rev. "nine" -- harder 10 S907 to S918 Chia Ting iron 2 cash, rev. "Spring Yuan 15 each not listed same, rev. "Spring thirteen" to "Spring 20 each S919 Chia Ting iron 2 cash, rev. "Tung Yuan" 20 not listed Chia Ting iron 2 cash, rev. "Tung three" 20 S920 to S931 Chia Ting iron 2 cash, rev."Han Yuan" to 15 each *S921 does not exists, Chinese coins don't use " ----" for "one". Possibly a bad strike. S958 Chia Ting Yuan Pao 10 cash -- large coin 170 * S958 is about the only large Sung 10 cash that is affordable. Others are very rare. 5th Emperor Sung Li Tsung 1225 -1264 (his coins are generally rarer) Reign title "Pao Ching" used from 1225 to 1227 D1451 Pao Hing Yuan Pao iron 1 cash -- rare 140 *Pao Hing coins are very hard to find because of low mintage. None are listed in Schjoth Very shortly after Li Tsung came to the throne (less than a year) he decided to mint Ta Sung Yuan Pao instead of Pao Hing. Ta Sung was then replaced in 1228 by Shao Ting. So both these types are hard, but Pao Hing is harder by a good margin. "Ta Sung" translated means "Great Sung Dynasty". Could be something to do with "Fu Si". S959 Ta Sung Yuan Pao 1 cash, rev. "Yuan" 15 not listed Ta Sung Yuan Pao 1 cash, rev. "two" 20 S960 Ta Sung Yuan Pao 1 cash, rev. "three" 15 S961 Ta Sung 2 cash, rev. "two" 15 S962 Ta Sung 2 cash, rev. "three" 15 not listed Ta Sung iron 1 cash, rev. "Spring Yuan" 55 not listed Ta Sung iron 1 cash, rev. "Spring three" 55 Reign title "Shao Ting" used from 1228 to 1233 S967 to S972 Shao Ting Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Yuan" t 10 each S973 to S979 Shao Ting Tung Pao 2 cash, rev. "Yuan" t 15 each D1482 Shao Ting iron 2 cash, rev. "Spring Yuan 65 Reign title "Tuan Ping" used from 1234 to 1236 S981/S982 Tuan Ping Yuan Pao 1 cash, rev. "Yuan" 55 (S983) Tuan Ping Tao Pao 5 cash (actual coin is 15 S983 Tuan Ping 5 cash. large size 25 S986 Tuan Ping iron 3 cash, rev. "Ting Wu Pei 75 D1489 Tuan Ping iron 3 cash, rev. "Ting Wu Pei 75 not listed Tuan Ping iron 3 cash, rev. "Ting Wu Pei 75 not listed Tuan Ping iron 3 cash, rev. "Ting Wu Tun 75 S988 Tuan Ping iron 3 cash, rev. "Wee Wu Sai 75 Reign title "Chia Hsi" used from 1237 to 1240 S992 Chia Hsi Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Yuan" 8 not listed Chia Hsi 1 cash, rev. "two" 10 not listed Chia Hsi 1 cash, rev. "three" 10 S993 Chia Hsing 1 cash, rev. "four" 8 S994 Chia Hsi 2 cash, rev. "Yuan" 15 S996 Chia Hsi 2 cash, rev. "two" 15 S997 Chia Hsi 2 cash, rev. "three" 15 S999 Chia Hsi Chung Pao 5 cash 40 Reign title "Shun Yu" used from 1241 to 1252 S1001 to S1010 Shun Yu Yuan Pao 1 cash, rev. "Yuan" to 4 each not listed Shun Yu 1 cash, rev."seven" and "eight" 6 each S1011 to S1021 Shun Yu 2 cash, rev. "Yuan" to "twelve" 5 each S1022 Shun Yu Tung Pao 100 cash, small size 130 S1023 Shun Yu Tung Pao 100 cash, large size 95 Reign title "Pao Yu" used from 1253 to 1258 In 1253 Li Tsung changed his reign title to Pao Yu but decided not to mint coins under it. Instead, he ordered the mintage of the "Wang Sung" series. Again, there's no clear- cut reason for this. "Wang Sung" means "Royal Sung Dynasty" when translated. S1024 to S1029 Wang Sung Yuan Pao 1 cash, rev. "Yuan" t 15 each S1030 to S1035 Wang Sung Yuan Pao 2 cash, rev. "Yuan" t 20 each Reign title "Kai Ching" used in 1259 only S1036 Kai Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Yuan" 40 S1037 Kai Ching Tung Pao 2 cash, rev. "Yuan" 45 Reign title "Ching Ting" used from 1260 to 1264 S1038 to S1041 Ching Ting Yuan Pao 1 cash, rev. "Yuan" 5 each not listed Ching Ting Yuan Pao 1 cash, rev. "five" 8 S1042 Ching Ting 2 cash, rev. "Yuan" 10 S1043 Ching Ting 2 cash, rev. "two" 10 S1047 Ching Ting 2 cash, rev. "four" 10 S1048 Ching Ting 2 cash, rev. "five" 10 6th Emperor Sung Tu Tsung 1265-1274 -- only one reign title -- "Hsien Shun" S1049 to S1053 Hsien Shun Yuan Pao 1 cash, rev. "Yuan" 7 each not listed Hsien Shun Yuan Pao 1 cash, rev. "four" 10 each S1055 to S1063 Hsien Shun 2 cash,rev."Yuan" to "8"(don' 13 each LIAO DYNASTY 907 A.D. to 1125 A.D. 7th Emperor Liao King Tsung 1031-1054 S1065 Chung Hsi Tung Pao 1032-1054 95 8th Emperor Liao Tao Tsung 1055-1100 S1066 Ching Ling Tung Pao 1055-1065 45 S1067 Hsien Yung Tung Pao 1066-1073 45 S1069 Ta Kang Tung Pao 1074-1084 45 S1070 Ta An Yuan Pao 1085-1094 45 S1072 Sal Chuan Yuan Pao 1095-1100 55 Last Emperor Liao Tien Cha Ti 1101-1125 S1073 Chsin Tung Yuan Pao 1101-1110 45 (S1073) same, mistruck centre hole 50 S1074 Tien Ching Yuan Pao 1111-1120 55 THE KINGDOM OF WESTERN HSIA 1032 A.D. to 1227 A.D. 5th Emperor Hsia Jen Tsung 1140-1193 S1077 *(SIN) Kiang Yu Yuan Pao in W.Hsia script -- R 390 S1078 Tien Shing Yuan Pao 1149-1170 15 S1079 *(NG) Kiang Yu Yuan Pa RARE 1171-1193 260 S1080 Kiang Yu Yuan Pao iron 1 cash 55 7th Emperor Hsia San Tsung 1206-1211 S1081 Wang Chien Yuan Pao 1210-1211 45 8th Emperor Hsia Shen Tsung 1211-1222 S1082 Kuang Ding Yuan Pao 1211-1222 55 CHIN ( or Kim ) DYNASTY 1115 A.D. to 1234 A.D. 4 th Emperor Kim Vie Ti (meaning "the king who got disposed of") 1149-1161 S1083 Cheng Lung Yuan Pao 1156-1161 8 *Vie Ti came to the throne in 1149 after murdering his cousin Emperor. He was never popular because of what he did; and in 1161, he decided to invade South Sung. In the deciding battle of Choi Sak Kei, the Kims were soundly beaten and driven back. This battle established the foundation for S.Sung and the downfall of Ve Ti. On his way back north, he was assassinated by his angry officers. 5th Emperor Kim Si Tsung 1161-1189 S1086 Ta Ding Tung Pao 2 cash -- scarc1161-118 80 S1087 Ta Ding Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Sin" on t 15 S1088 Ta Ding 1 cash, rev. "Sin" on bottom 20 S1089 Ta Ding 1 cash, rev. "Mun" on top 15 S1090 Ta Ding 1 cash, rev. "Mun" on bottom 20 not listed Ta Ding 1 cash, white metal 30 6th Emperor Kim Chang Tsung 1190-1208 S1093/S1094 Tai Wo Chung Pao(large coin) 1201-1208 65 *S1096 does not exists. KIM PUPPET ---- LIU YU (1131-1137) --- reign title "Ju Chang" D1676 Ju Chang Chung Pao 5 cash --- Rare 450 YUAN DYNASTY 1260 A.D. to 1368 A.D. Pre-establishment of dynasty S1097-A Tai Chao Tung Pao (very low gradRARE 450 1st Emperor Yuan Si Chu 1260-1294 D1706 *(SIN) Chi Yuan Tung Pao 1 cash in Mongolian sc 390 S1102 Chi Yuan Tung Pao 5 cash in Mongolian sc 145 3rd Emperor Yuan Wu Tsung 1308-1311 S1098 Chi Ta Tung Pao 1 cash 6 S1099 Ta Yuan Tung Pao 10 cash in Mongolian sc 25 D1731 *(SIN) Ta Yuan Tung Pao 1 cash in Han script -- 580 D1737 Ta Yuan Chi Chih special type 1 cash -- 270 9th (Last) Emperor Yuan Wee Tsung 1333-1368 S1103 Chih Ching Tung Pao larger size 1 cash 35 D1785 RARE Chih Ching 1 cash, rev. "san" -- 1 cash 135 S1107 Chih Ching Tung Pao 3 cash 45 S1110 Chih Ching Tung Pao 3 cash, rev. three 60 S1111 Chin Ching Tung Pao 10 cash 50 D1811 Chih Ching Tung Pao 10 cash, rev. dot & 85 D1816 *(SIN) Chih Ching Chi Pao large 1 tael 5 fen(invisible obv. crack) 1,160 YUAN REBELS roughly active from 1354 A.D. to1368 A.D. Chan Yiu Liang-- State of Han S1120 Ta Yee Tung Pao 2 cash 1360 70 Siu Chan Yee S1122 Tien Ding Tung Pao 1 cas1359-1360 105 S1123 Tien Ding Tung Pao 2 cas1359-1360 105 S1124 Tien Ding Tung Pao 1 cas1359-1360 105 Chang Si Shing-- State of Chow D1841 Tien Yu Tung Pao 3 cash 1354-135 *(V.Ni 350 S1126 Tien Yu Tung Pao 5 cash 1354-1357 170 Chu Yuan Chang-- (State of Sung), Chu later established the Ming Dynasty. In 1362,he was only a local lord under the Sung king Han Lam Yee. S1127 Ta Chung Tung Pao 1 cash1362-1368 9 S1129 Ta Chung Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Chek" (C 25 D1858 Ta Chung Tung Pao 2 cash, rev. "Chek" 55 D1868 Ta Chung Tung Pao 3 cash, rev. "Chek" 70 D1878 Ta Chung Tung Pao 5 cash, rev. "Chek" 75 S1130 Ta Chung Tung Pao 3 cash, rev. blank 50 S1131 Ta Chung Tung Pao 5 cash, rev. blank 55 S1132 Ta Chung Tung Pao 10 cash, rev. "ten" 25 S1135 Scarce Ta Chung 10 cash, rev. "ten" top & "Chek 130 D1885 Ta Chung 10 cash, rev. "Pek Ping" on top 90 D1888 RARE Ta Chung 10 cash, rev."Auk"(Hupeh)top & 185 D1891 RARE Ta Chung 10 cash, rev. "Kwei" top & "ten 215 D1892 Ta Chung 10 cash, rev."ten" top & "Yu"(H 32 MING DYNASTY (1368 A.D. TO 1644 A.D. ) 1st Emperor Ming Tai Tsu (1368-1398) --- reign title "Hung Wu" S1137 Hung Wu Tung Pao 1 cash 4 S1142 Hung Wu Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "one cash" 15 S1143 Hung Wu Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Pek Ping" 12 S1144 Hung Wu Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Yu" below 60 S1148 Hung Wu Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Fook" on 10 S1150 Hung Wu Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Kwei" on 10 D1903 Hung Wu 1 cash, rev. "Kwei Yee" --- ver 135 S1154 Hung Wu Tung Pao 2 cash, rev. "2 cash" o 25 S1155 Hung Wu Tung Pao 3 cash, rev. "3 cash" 35 D1930 Hung Wu Tung Pao 3 cash, rev. "Yu" (Hona 95 S1157 Hung Wu Tung Pao 5 cash, rev. "5 cash" o 30 S1158 Hung Wu Tung Pao 10 cash, rev. "ten one 55 S1159 Hung Wu Tung Pao 10 cash, rev. "Pek ten" 40 S1160 Hung Wu Tung Pao 10 cash, rev. "ten Yu" 115 S1161 Hung Wu Tung Pao 10 cash, rev. "Pek Ping 135 S1162 Hung Wu Tung Pao 10 cash, rev. "ten Chek 80 S1163 Hung Wu Tung Pao 10 cash, rev. "ten Fook 65 D1953 Hung Wu Tung Pao 10 cash, rev. "Kwei ten 165 3rd Emperor Ming Shing Tsu (1403-1424) --- reign title "Wing Lok" *Tai Tsu was succeeded by his grandson Wei Tee in 1368. Tai Tsu's elder son died before his father and so the throne was given up to his son. This though was not welcomed by Tai Tsu's fourth son. He started a rebellion and ousted his nephew. Thus he became Shing Tsu. Coins of Wei Tee did not exists, so S1164/5 are fantasies. S1166 Wing Lok Tung Pao 1 cash 5 S1167 Wing Lok Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. line abov 15 not listed Wing Lok Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. line at l 20 not listed Wing Lok Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. rough cre 20 (S1166) silver Wing Lok Tung Pao 1 cash in SILVER --- 380 Note:4th Emperor issues are unique and only found in major Chinese museums. 5th Emperor Ming Hsuan Tsung (1426-1435) --- reign title "Hsuan Tak" S1170 Hsuan Tak Tung Pao 1 cash 15 *S1171 to S1175 do not exist. 9th Emperor Ming Hsiao Tsung (1506-1521) --- reign title "Wung Chih" S1176/1177 Wung Chih Tung Pao 1 cash 6 *S1178 does not exists. S1179--only fantasies are ever made. I can find the fantasy if requested. S1180 and S1182 also do not exist. 11th Emperor Ming Shih Tsung (1522-1566) --- reign title "Chia Ching" S1181 Chia Ching Tung Pao 1 cash 8 not listed Chia Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. dot on 45 D1964 *RARE* Chia Ching Tung Pao 3 cash, rev. "3 cash 775 12th Emperor Ming Mu Tsung (1567-1572) --- reign title "Lung Ching" S1183 Lung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash scarce 30 13th Emperor Ming Shen Tsung (1573-1619) --- reign title "Wan Li" S1185 Wan Li Tung Pao 1 cash 5 S1187 Wan Li Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. circle on t 35 S1189 Wan Li Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "kuscarce 65 not listed Wan Li Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "one" on le 95 S1193 Wan Li Tung Pao 2 cash 15 14th Emperor Ming Kwang Tsung (1620) -- reign title "Tai Chang" S1199 Tai Chang Tung Pao 1 cash 45 S1200 Tai Chang Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. dot abov 70 *Kwang Tsung reigned for only a month. He died after taking a red pill given to him by an high offical. There were no established case of foul play, so it came down in history as the "Mysterious Case of the Red Pill". For a short while, Tai Chang coins were minted in his memory --- a very rare practice in China. 15th Emperor Ming Hsi Tsung (1621-1627) --- reign title "Tien Chi" S1202 Tien Chi Tung Pao 1 cash 5 S1205 Tien Chi Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. dot at ho 25 S1206 Tien Chi Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. large dot 60 S1209 Tien Chi Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. smaller " 15 S1210 Tien Chi Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. larger "k 15 S1213 Tien Chi Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Chek" (C 40 S1214 Tien Chi Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Wen" (Yu 10 S1215 Tien Chi Tung Pao 1 cash. rev. "Yuan" 55 D1994 Tien Chi 1 cash, rev. "1 chi" on right & 85 D2004 Tien Chi 1 cash, rev. "Yuan" (Garden) D2006(smaller siTien Chi Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. dot at bo 25 not listed Tien Chi 1 cash, rev. "1 cash" on left 60 S1217 Tien Chi Tung Pao 2 cash 70 S1218 Tien Chi Tung Pao 2 cash, rev. dot on to 80 S1221 Tien Chi Tung Pao 10 cash, rev. "ten" ab 25 S1223 Tien Chi 10 cash, rev. "10" above & "1 t 15 S1224 Tien Chi Tung Pao 10 cash, rev. "Fu" abo 110 D2019 Tien Chi Tung Pao 10 cash, rev. "ten" at 85 not listed Tien Chi Tung Pao 10 cash, doublRARE 260 16th (Last) Emperor Ming Si Tsung (1628-1644) --- reign title "Chung Ching" S1235 Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. dot in 30 S1238 scarce Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Ding" 55 S1239 Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Mil" 30 S1242 Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. one ca 40 S1243 Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. 1 cash 45 S1244 Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. 8 cash 45 S1245 Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. Chines 35 S1250 Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Wu Ya 45 S1254 Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Kok" 50 S1255 Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Kuo" 55 S1258 Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Kong" 35 S1267 Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. Yin" o 40 D2047 Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev."Wu" to 45 D2064 Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Ching 45 S1267 Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Ying" 45 S1269 Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Kwei" 35 S1276 v.scarceChung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "kung" 95 S1278 Chung Ching Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. horse 50 S1283 Chung Ching 2 cash, rev. "two" on right 10 D2090 Chung Ching 2 cash, rev. dot on top 25 D2094 Chung Ching 5 cash, rev."five" on left & 75 NOTE: I do have other Chung Ching but they have not been properly identified yet. I am working on them and would have them listed next time. Meanwhile, if you have any ones of Chung Ching that you want, please write to me.I have close to all the types, whether they be in Schjoth or Ding. So pleas do let me know what you need. SOUTH MING "DYNASTY" (1644 to 1661) Prince of Lu -- Cheking 1644 S1285 Tai Ming Tung Pao 1 cashvery scarce 80 D2100 Tai Ming Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Shi" --- 120 Prince of Fook -- Nanking 1645 --- reign title "Wan Kuang" S1288 Wan Kuang Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. dot on t 15 S1289 Wan Kuang Tung Pao 1 cash, rev."Fung" on 130 Prince of Tang -- Fukien 1645-1646 --- reign title "Lung Wu" S1291 Lung Wu Tung Pao 1 cash 5 S1292 Lung Wu Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. dot above 13 S1295 Lung Wu Tung Pao 2 cash 30 Prince of Kwei (or Wing Li Te) -- Kwangtung 1647-1661 --- reign title "Wing LI" S1296 Wing Li Tung Pao 1 cash 12 not listed Wing Li 1 cash, special "Pao" like Kraus 30 S1303 Wing Li Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Tok" 40 S1307 Wing Li Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Fu" 45 S1308 Wing Li Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Ming" 20 S1310 Wing Li Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Kwok" 50 S1311 Wing Li Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Kung" 15 S1321 Wing Li Tung Pao 1 fen 20 S1322 Wing Li Tung Pao large 1 fen 20 S1322 (B) Wing Li Tung Pao large 1 fen, characters 30 General Cheung Shing Kung -- Taiwan --ruled as governor for Prince of Kwei (1661-1683) S1315 Wing Li Tung Pao 2 cash in Japanese-styl 55 S1316 Wing Li 2 cash,different Japanese script 55 *These were minted in Nagasaki, Japan. Taiwan had no mint then, so General Cheung had to order his coins from Japan. Thus these became known as "Nagasaki Wing Li". MING REBELS ----- 1601 to 1644 Li Chi Shing -- State of Shun S1323 Wing Chang Tung Pao 1 cash 40 S1325 Wing Chang Tung Pao 2 cash 30 Chang Hsien Chung -- State of Ta See (Grest West) S1327 Ta Shun Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Wu" below 55 S1328 Ta Shun Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Kung" bel 15 Sun Ko Wang -- State of Tung Ping S1330 Hsing Chao large 1 cash, rev. "Kung" 25 S1331 Hsing Chao 5 cash, rev. "five li" 30 S1334 Hsing Chao 10 cash, rev. "1 fen" 20 *S1333 does not exists. All Hsing Chao issues have words at back. REBELLION OF THE THREE GENERALS (MING AND CHING REBELS) 1644 to 1681 State of Ta Chou (1673-1681) Ng San Kwei 1673-1678 (2 minting types, "Li Yung" and "Chao Wu"--his reign title) S1335 Li Yung Tung Pao 1 cash 5 S1336 Li Yung Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "li" on ri 15 not listed Li Yung Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "li" on le 85 S1340 Li Yung Tung Pao 2 cash, rev. "2 li" 15 D2151 Li Yung Tung Pao 5 cash, rev. "5 li" on 35 S1342 Li Yung 10 cash, rev. horizontal "1 fen" 45 S1345 Chao Wu Tung Pao 1 cash 5 S1346 Chao Wu Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Kung" at 5 S1347 Chao Wu Tung Pao 5 cash, rev. "1 fen". S 30 Ng Shih Fan 1679-1681 -- reign title "Hung Hua" S1348 Hung Hua Tung Pao 1 cash 5 S1349 Hung Hua Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "Wu" on r 9 S1350 Hung Hua Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "kung" on 15 State in Fukien (1674-1681) (strangely no state name) Keng Ching Chung 1679-1681 -- reign title "Yu Mun" S1352 Yu Mun Tung Pao 1 cash 10 S1353 Yu Mun Tung Pao 1 cash, rev. "1 fen" 15 S1354 Yu Mun Tung Pao 5 cash, rev. "1 chi" 20 LATE ADDITIONS Chou Dynasty -- Hollow Handle Spade D97 Lu Si, medium angled shoulder hollow handle spad 415 D98 San Chan Kim Far, same shape NG 625 D99 An Chong, flat shoulder NG 615 Not listWu, angled shoulder 340 S83 Hollow Handle Large Spade --- no characters 830 Chou Dynasty -- Sharp Pointed Spade D122 Ch'in Yee 115 D125 Chi Si 115 D138 LARGE size sharp-pointed spade --- "LandRARE 655 D147 Wu Ping 80 D149 Ping Chou (extra small handle) 90 D152 Ping Chow 70 D153 Ping Chow -- Type 2 70 not listPing Chow, characters reversed 80 Chou Dynasty -- Round shoulder round edge spade D297 Yu Yee Kim Far exceptional condition 530 D320 Ying -- small size 900 D321 Ying -- large size 1150 Pan Liang S84 Warring States Period Pan liang --- thick and sm 30 Rev. S88Large 8 chu, Liang Pan (reverse characters for 85 S107 4 chu, "liang" with straight line across middle 45 D419 Han Loy Chin Pan Liang -- ultra thin and large c 85 not list4 chu, obv. "Ping" below --actually a symbol tha 45 not list6 chu, obv. solid small triangle on top of rim 40 S101 Han Dynasty Deng Tung Pan Liang -- 2 lumps on ob 35 **Deng Tung was a high official during the time of the Han 2nd Emperor.He was awarded a copper mine along with the right to mint coins for his services. What he actually did is to suck the bad blood out from a tumor on the Emperor's hand. His coins are smaller than those made then, but he offset that by adding 2 lumps of metal on obv. Others S3 Spade -- Liang Ching Shing Kim 150 S3(reversed characters) characters reversed from l 200 D148 Sharp-pointed spade -- Wu An 80 D302 Spade -- An Yu Yee Kim Far -- a small version of 150 not listHan -- Qui Chi Wu Chu -- rev. circle above, line 65 (S120) IRON Ta Chuan Wu Shih ---- verey scarce 115 S122 Double rim Ta Chuan Wu Shih 45 D468 Wang Ming, small spade 200 -- lovely mercury pat 395 D482 Wang Ming, secondary spade 900 495 not listKai Yuan Tung Pao, rev. reversed "Ping" scarce 65 D542 Ch'in Dynasty, Tai Ping Pak Chi, two dot "Tai" 200 S160 Small size Hao Chao ----- very nice conditio 65 (S188) Small Chi Pai, rev. three lines above, like "Chu 55 S206 Ting Ping Yee Pak nice condition 45 D555 North/South Dynasties Fung Huo, dot on bottom ob 135 S354 Tang Dynasty Chsin Yuan 1 cash, star hole 35 D702 Tang Dynasty Tai Li Yuan Pao -- rare 175 D782 Ten States, Wing Lung Tung Pao 10 cash in iron, rev. "Fook", star on right, crescent at bottom ----- Very Rare 580 S679 S.Sung Shao Hsing 1cash (thin plate, missing met 60 D1164 Southern Sung Shao Hsing Tung Pao 1 cash --- sca 85 not listSouthern Sung Chien Tao ultra small iron 1 cash 39 S1119 Yuan rebels Ta Yee Tung Pao 1 cash ----- very s 103 (S1349) Hung Far 1 cash rev, "wu", but top dot vertical instead of horzontial 50 D2156 Li Yung Tung Pao, complicated horizontaRARE 190 Ching Dynasty S1443 Ching Dynasty Kang Hsu "Lohan" cash --- no dash 30 (S1419) Kang Hsu 1 cash -- but with artistic crafting on 35 C#14-10 Tung Chih Kansu Mint 10 gF/aVF nice for issue 45 Tai Ping Tien Kwok coinage (Ching rebels) S1605 Tai Ping Tien Kwok medium 2 cash, thick rim 60 S1606 Tai Ping small cgood Fine C#38-8 bulkinbo 30 C#38-3.147-48mm, thick rim, rev. additional two words on 450 *Above coin extra characters are shallow and also read as "Sing Pao" -- a rare overstike C#38-2 54-55mm, narrow rim large cash, nice Fine and cl 390 Manchukao section (1932 to 1945) Y#3 Ta Ting (TT) Yr.2 and Yr5 fen EF 6 Y#7 Kang Tak (KT) Yrs 1,2,3,5 fen EF 15 Y#A13a KT 11 red fiber (brick5 fen Unc 9 Y#4 TT 2 and TT 3 pair 1 chiao EF 9 Y#8 KT 1, 2, 5, 6 set 1 chiao EF 12 Y#10 KT 7 1 chiao EF 4,5 Y#6 KT 3 1 fen BU 35 Y#6 KT 4 1 fen Unc, 80% lustre 28 Annam Coinage Section S17 Tien Shong Yuan Pao small size 10 S22 Han Yuan Tung Pao small size 15 not listHsiang Fu Yuan Pao small (like S473 10 Amulet Section AmS90 New Year Cash -- Three Pagoda, hardest type of 90 AmS112 New Year Cash -- double tiger 40